The term of office of Jerome Powell, Chairman of the US Federal Reserve, will be remembered by economists primarily for his struggle to protect the institution's independence. Powell officially left the presidency on May 22.
At the panel organized by the Brookings Institution on June 2, names closely following the Fed and former officials discussed Powell's term. Participants said that the line Powell pursued during his presidency was decisive in the Federal Reserve's stance against political pressures.
Emphasis on independence stood out
In the evaluations made at the panel, the view that Powell's most lasting legacy would be defending the central bank's independence came to the fore. This assessment conveyed by economists focused especially on Powell's stance against the pressure from the executive branch.
One speaker stated that Powell would be remembered primarily for his stance against the US president even years later. In this context, Powell's term was brought to the agenda not only with interest rate decisions but also with institutional independence discussions.
Term officially ended
Powell's term as Fed Chairman ended on May 22. The meeting on June 2 was one of the first comprehensive evaluations made after he completed his duty.
The speakers at the meeting made a long-term assessment of the mark Powell left on central bank management. Comments showed that his presidency stood out under the heading of maintaining institutional integrity despite political pressure.
Powell's name seems likely to continue to be remembered in Federal Reserve independence debates in the coming years. Economists' assessment shows that this was exactly the strongest theme of this period.